Borges and the two Platos

Authors

Keywords:

Zeno, Heraclitus, Forms, quality

Abstract

Some specialists consider Plato’s philosophy to be a static and rigid system, while others – a minority, yet with irrefutable arguments – interpret it as a dynamic process that allows us to separate a “first Plato” from a “second Plato.” In his early references to the philosopher, Borges sides with the first group and does not hesitate to describe Platonic Forms as “rigid archetypes.” However in the reissue of certain texts some thirty years later, he discovers – like a true specialist – the existence of a “second Plato” and exclaims: “I don’t know how I could compare Plato’s forms to ‘immobile museum pieces’ and how I failed to understand [...] that they are alive, powerful, and organic.

Author Biography

Nestor-Luis Cordero, Universidade de Rennes 1

Professor emérito da Universidade de Rennes 1, França.

References

BARRENECHEA, A. M. La expresión de la irrealidad en la obra de Borges. Buenos Aires: Centro Editor de América Latina, 1984.

BORGES, J.L. Obras completas. Buenos Aires: Emecé, 1974

BORGES, J.L. Oeuvres Complètes. París: Gallimard, 1999.

BORGES, J.L. Siete Noches. Buenos Aires: FCE, 1980, p. 102

CORDERO, N. L., “Borges y la filosofía griega”. In: Veinte siglos no es nada, Buenos Aires, Biblos, 2011, p; 141-151.

CORDERO, N. L. Platón contra Platón. La autocrítica del Parménides y la ontología del Sofista, Buenos Aires, Biblos, 2016.

CORDERO, N.L. “Una amistad más allá del espacio y del tiempo: Borges y Zenón de Elea (A propósito de dos ensayos de Ficciones)”, artículo inédito: https://www.academia.edu/42928857/Una_amistad_m%C3%A1s_all%C3%A1_del_espacio_y_del_tiempo_Borges_y_Zen%C3%B3n_de_Elea_A_prop%C3%B3sito_de_dos_ensayos_de_Ficciones.

CHANTRAINE, P. Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque. París: Klincksieck, 1974.

FATTAL, M. (ed.) La philosophie de Platon. París: L’Harmattan, 2001.

Published

2026-05-12

Issue

Section

Articles